who shall be subject to the same constitutional provisions,
hold his office for the same term of years, receive the same
compensation, and have the same powers as are, or shall be,
provided by the Constitution or laws of this State, for the
judges of said Supreme Bench of Baltimore City, and the
General Assembly may provide by laws, or the Supreme
Bench by its rules for requiring causes in any of the courts
of Baltimore city to be tried before the court without a jury,
unless the litigants or some one of them shall within such
reasonable time or times as may hereafter be prescribed,
elect to have their causes tried before a jury. And the Gen-
eral Assembly may reapportion, change, or enlarge the juris-
diction of the several courts in said city.*

Part 7 - Orphans' Court.

SEC. 40. The qualified voters of the city of Baltimore and
of the several counties shall on the Tuesday next after the
first Monday in November next, and on the same day in every
fourth year thereafter, (1) elect three men to be Judges of the
Orphans' Court of said city and counties, respectively, who
shall be citizens of the State, and residents for the twelve
months preceding, in the city or county, for which they may
be elected. They shall have all the powers now vested in the
Orphans' Courts of the State, subject to such changes as the
Legislature may prescribe. Each of said judges shall be paid
a per diem for the time they are actually in session, to be
regulated by law, and to be paid by the said city or counties,
respectively. In case of a vacancy in the office of Judge of
the Orphans' Court, the Governor shall appoint, subject to
confirmation or rejection by the Senate, some suitable person
to fill the same for the residue of the term.

SEC. 41. There shall be a Register of Wills in each county
of the State, and the city of Baltimore, to be elected by the
legal and qualified(1) voters of said counties and city, respec-
tively, who shall 'hold his office for six years from the time of
his election, and until his successor is elected and qualified(2);
he shall be re-eligible, and subject at all times to removal for
willful neglect of duty or misdemeanor in office in the same
manner that the clerks of the courts are removable. In the
event of any vacancy in the office of the Register of Wills,
said vacancy shall be filled by the Judges of the Orphans'
Court, in which such vacancy occurs, until the next general

*Thus amended by Chapter 313, Acts of 1892, ratified by the people Novem-
ber 7, 1893.

(1)Amended by Article XVII, Section 3.
(2) Amended by Article XVII, Section 1.