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Proceedings and Acts of the General Assembly, 1866
Volume 107, Page 479   View pdf image (33K)
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13
We have not two hundred suitable School Houses in the State. The
furniture is of the rudest kind. No maps or black-boards have been
provided.
" In these badly built, rudely furnished, and inconveniently located
houses, Teachers are placed to instruct from twenty to fifty children,
with none of the comforts or conveniences of a decent School.
" We need not be surprised at the result. The public money has
been spent and no good accomplished.
" My advice most emphatically is, to give all possible attention to
this subject and secure all attainable means for building the Teachers'
work-shop—provide the requisite working tools—put every thing in good
order for successful work, and then with competent workmen, under
vigilant supervision, begin the work.
" Enlist mothers and sisters in the good cause. If men will not pay
taxes, then by contributions, fairs, pic-nics and similar plans, let
funds be raised, and neat School Houses built all over the State, which
will be the pride of each neighborhood, and attract the attention of
strangers to the zeal of the people in Educational progress, and the
determination of parents to give their children reasonable personal com-
forts while they are acquiring useful knowledge."
As relevant to this subject, I venture to appropriate an editorial from
the Baltimore Sun, which, since the uniform system of Public Instruc-
tion was announced, has been earnest in advocating General Educa-
tion on the most liberal basis.
After speaking of the importance of convenient buildings to the com-
fort and health of children, the Editor continues:
"But there is something more than these to be effected --the tastes and
habits of the children are to be formed, their ideas of the beautiful,
their whole moral nature are to be influenced in the school room—and
all these are colored by external objects. If the boy looks for years
upon ill-shaped apartments and gloomy walls, upon the externals and
the interior of a school room from which harmony of proportion, bright-
ness of coloring and variety of outline have been banished, his character
will proportionately become impervious to the amenities which the con-
stant presence of the beautiful imparts to all, even those apparently
insensible to its effects When the boy grows up. the desire of having
a pleasant, cheerful home, surrounded by flowers, where the sunlight
kisses the gay petals, and the birds carol their sweetest songs, will not
move his efforts if he has been habituated at school to satisfy his ideas
of comfort in the dreariness of a neglected, forlorn apartment. We
would have the walls of the interior, not bare as they now are, but
cheerful with maps, engravings and drawings; even the bright land-
scapes which the paper-hanger can. for a few dollars, put upon the
walls, all afford food for thought, subjects of study, means of moral and
mental improvement to be taken in through the silent urchins' restless
eyes, and to be impressed upon their quick beating hearts Flowers,
and trees, too, ought to be properly distributed about the buildings.
with a view to shade and ornament. How much will they effect, towards
the softening and refining of the taste; besides, under the judicious
direction of teachers, affording means of innocent and healthful recrea-

 
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Proceedings and Acts of the General Assembly, 1866
Volume 107, Page 479   View pdf image (33K)
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